Nutrition · practice question

A 79-year-old client on a medical-surgical unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to vitamins and minerals. Assessment data include the client coughs when drinking thin liquids and has wet vocal quality after swallowing. Before teaching, what should the nurse assess first?

Multiple choiceEasynclex-rn-bsnnclex-validatednclex-2026nutrition

Delegate all teaching without RN evaluation of learning needs.Begin a long lecture while the client is in acute distress.Assume understanding without checking literacy or readiness.Immediate safety, readiness to learn, literacy, cultural needs, barriers, and baseline understanding.

Answer and explanation

Correct answer

D. Immediate safety, readiness to learn, literacy, cultural needs, barriers, and baseline understanding.

Why

Teaching is effective only after safety and learning readiness are confirmed; the RN cannot delegate assessment of learning needs on unstable clients.

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A 79-year-old client on a medical-surgical unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to vitamins and minerals. Assessment data include the client coughs when drinking thin liquids and has wet vocal quality after swallowing. Before teaching, what should the nurse assess first?

Correct answer

Why

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