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Prioritization · practice question

Complete the nurse's plan.

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Choose the option that best completes each blank.

A client with type 1 diabetes is shaky and diaphoretic, with a capillary blood glucose of 52 mg/dL. The client is alert and able to swallow. The nurse should first and then recheck the blood glucose in .

Answer and explanation

Correct answer

A client with type 1 diabetes is shaky and diaphoretic, with a capillary blood glucose of 52 mg/dL. The client is alert and able to swallow. The nurse should first give 15 g of a fast-acting carbohydrate and then recheck the blood glucose in 15 minutes.

Why

Treat hypoglycemia right away (it's a safety and physiological priority). 15 g of carbohydrate is about 4 oz (120 mL) of juice or 3–4 glucose tablets. Once glucose is normal, give a snack or meal if the next meal is more than an hour away.

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