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Nursing fundamentals · practice question

A 55-year-old client after abdominal surgery is being evaluated for nursing care related to sleep and rest. Assessment data include respiratory rate 8/min, shallow breathing, and SpO2 86% on room air. Which infection-prevention action is essential?

Multiple choiceHardnclex-rn-bsnnclex-validatednclex-2026nursing-fundamentals
Choose one answer
Answer and explanation

Correct answer

A. Perform hand hygiene and apply the transmission-based precautions indicated by the client's diagnosis.

Why

Infection control matches the pathogen route: hand hygiene plus appropriate precautions for contact, droplet, or airborne transmission.

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