Ethics, legal nursing, delegation, prioritization · practice question
A 64-year-old client on a medical-surgical unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to advance directives. Assessment data include family requests lab results by phone without verified authorization. Before teaching, what should the nurse assess first?
Multiple choiceMediumnclex-rn-bsnnclex-validatednclex-2026ethics-legal-delegation-prioritization
Answer and explanation
Correct answer
A. Immediate safety, readiness to learn, literacy, cultural needs, barriers, and baseline understanding.
Why
Teaching is effective only after safety and learning readiness are confirmed; the RN cannot delegate assessment of learning needs on unstable clients.
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