Clinical judgment / Next Gen NCLEX case studies · practice question

The nurse reviewing updated assessment data is being evaluated for nursing care related to matrix and bow-tie item reasoning. Assessment data include the client improves after the initial intervention but develops a new safety concern. Which infection-prevention action is essential?

Multiple choiceHardnclex-rn-bsnnclex-validatednclex-2026clinical-judgment-next-gen-nclex

Perform hand hygiene and apply the transmission-based precautions indicated by the client's diagnosis.Use sterile technique for all routine hygiene regardless of diagnosis.Skip precautions if the client has no fever.Wear gloves only and skip hand hygiene when leaving the room.

Answer and explanation

Correct answer

A. Perform hand hygiene and apply the transmission-based precautions indicated by the client's diagnosis.

Why

Infection control matches the pathogen route: hand hygiene plus appropriate precautions for contact, droplet, or airborne transmission.

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The nurse reviewing updated assessment data is being evaluated for nursing care related to matrix and bow-tie item reasoning. Assessment data include the client improves after the initial intervention but develops a new safety concern. Which infection-prevention action is essential?

Correct answer

Why

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