Adult health / medical-surgical nursing · practice question
A client with chronic kidney disease has potassium 5.9 mEq/L and reports muscle cramps. Which dietary teaching is correct?
Multiple choiceMediumnclex-rn-bsnnclex-validatednclex-2026adult-health-med-surg
Answer and explanation
Correct answer
D. Avoid high-potassium foods such as bananas, oranges, and potatoes unless the provider approves otherwise.
Why
Hyperkalemia in CKD requires potassium restriction; salt substitutes and high-potassium foods can worsen serum potassium.
Test yourself on Adult health / medical-surgical nursing
A free test with instant, explained results. No account needed.
More Adult health / medical-surgical nursing questions
- A 45-year-old client in the emergency department is being evaluated for postoperative abdominal surgery recovery.…
- A 62-year-old client on a postoperative unit is being evaluated for pneumonia with increased work of breathing.…
- A 68-year-old client on a medical-surgical unit is being evaluated for pneumonia with increased work of breathing. The…
- A 59-year-old client in the intensive care unit is being evaluated for chronic kidney disease with fluid overload.…
- A 73-year-old client on a telemetry unit is being evaluated for acute stroke symptoms. Assessment data include the…
- A 73-year-old client on a telemetry unit is being evaluated for postoperative abdominal surgery recovery. Assessment…