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How would you explain a key difference between unit tests and integration tests in the context of an e-commerce Java application in an interview?

Multiple choiceHardchapter-10-curatedpremiumbuild-toolsbuild-lifecycle
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Answer and explanation

Correct answer

B. Unit tests check individual methods; integration tests check system components work together.

Why

Unit tests focus on individual methods or classes, often using mocks to isolate the unit under test. Integration tests, however, check that multiple system components (like services, databases, and APIs) interact correctly, providing a broader scope of testing.

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